SDS vs Non-SDS: What are the Differences Between SDS and Non-SDS Visas for Canada?

Getting your dream study visa for Canada is a great achievement. However, the process is often lengthy and complicated for a student new to the intricacies. To streamline the process, the Canadian government introduced the SDS (Student Direct Stream) in 2018. Through SDS, students can provide their additional information up front, helping the officers to analyze information quickly. 

What is SDS?

Formerly known as the Students Partner Program (SPP), the Student Direct Stream (SDS) is a streamlined process for international students seeking to study in Canada. This initiative allows for quicker visa processing, making it easier for students to embark on their Canadian academic journey.

• Online and easy process
• Requires students to meet the eligibility requirements set by the IRCC Canada 

What is Non-SDS?

If you don’t meet the specific requirements for the Student Direct Stream (SDS), you can still apply for a study permit through the general category. This route may require additional documentation and processing time.

• Supporting documentation is required
• Open to a wider number of applicants who are not eligible for SDS
• Longer processing time compared to SDS

Countries Eligible for SDS

The following 14 countries are eligible for SDS:

SDS vs Non-SDS

Why Choose SDS?

• Streamlined Process: SDS offers a simpler and faster application process compared to the general non-SDS category.
• Reduced Documentation: You’ll need to submit fewer financial documents to demonstrate your eligibility.

If you meet the SDS requirements, it can be a more efficient way to secure your study permit.

Documents Required for SDS 

Official academic transcripts, including the 12th mark sheet. At least 55% aggregate marks for undergraduate courses.	Undergraduate degree or advanced diploma. Minimum 50% for PG courses.
Statement of Purpose	English proficiency test – IELTS 6.0 for UG, 6.5 for PG
Offer letter	Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC) of $10,000 (INR 7.4 lakhs) to cover the cost of living.
Photographs	Proof of work experience
Visa application fee receipt (CAD 150)	Medical certificate

Documents Required for Non-SDS

Official academic transcripts, including the 12th mark sheet. At least 55% aggregate marks for undergraduate courses.	Undergraduate degree or advanced diploma. Minimum 50% for PG courses.
Statement of Purpose	English proficiency test – IELTS 6.0 for UG, 6.5 for PG
Offer letter from colleges participating in non-SDS	Proof of financial funds
Tuition fee receipt	Proof of work experience
Visa application fee receipt (CAD 150)	Medical certificate

How to Apply for SDS?

To expedite your study permit application, ensure you apply online through the Student Direct Stream (SDS). Paper applications are not accepted for SDS. Before submitting, gather the following:

• Application Guide: The official instruction guide for your application.
• Digital Copies: Scanned or photographed copies of your supporting documents.
• Payment Method: A valid credit or debit card for online payment.
• Biometric Information: Prepare to provide your biometrics by visiting an authorized collection center and paying the required fee.

How to Apply for Non-SDS? 

• Log In: Access the official CIC Canada website using your GCKey credentials. Agree to the terms and conditions, and complete the identification validation.
• Start Your Application: Begin the application process by entering your personal reference code. If you don’t have one, determine your eligibility through an online questionnaire.
• Eligibility Check: Complete the questionnaire to assess your eligibility for SDS.
• Review and Submit: Carefully review your answers before submitting the application.
• Verify Documents: Ensure you have all necessary documents ready to upload.
• Submit Application: Finalize and submit your application.

SDS Colleges in Canada

Success Rate: SDS vs Non-SDS

The Student Direct Stream (SDS) offers a significantly higher success rate than the general non-SDS category. This is attributed to the streamlined process and reduced documentation requirements in SDS. In 2021, SDS candidates enjoyed a success rate of 71%, while non-SDS applicants achieved a 40% success rate, according to IRCC data.

Family Member Visa Under the SDS vs Non-SDS Categories

If you’re applying for a study permit, your family members can potentially benefit from concurrent processing. This means their applications will be reviewed alongside yours, potentially speeding up the process.

Important Note:

To qualify for concurrent processing, family members must submit their online requests for temporary residence permits (TRPs) simultaneously. These TRPs can be for study, work, or other purposes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, SDS or non-SDS?

SDS is better for the fast processing of your application. With SDS, it takes around 4 weeks to complete your visa application, while non-SDS applications can take a few months.  

What are SDS colleges in Canada?

SDS Colleges are Canadian Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs) that participate in the Student Direct Stream (SDS) program, a streamlined pathway to obtain a study permit. If you’re accepted into an SDS College, you can benefit from faster visa processing and reduced documentation requirements.

What are non-SDS colleges in Canada? 

If you’re planning to study at a college that isn’t part of the Student Direct Stream (SDS), you’ll need to apply through the general Student Partner Program (SPP). This involves a standard application process and may require additional documentation. Non-SDS colleges don’t have the specialized DLI number required for SDS.

How can I apply for SDS? 

Choose an SDS college and apply for admission. Once you receive an offer letter, create a GCKey account and submit your application. Get in touch with Nomad Credit for details and guidance. 

Is SDS important for Indian students? 

Yes. For Indian students, SDS can be helpful with faster processing, easy documentation, and enhanced success rate.